EasilyNET.RabbitBus.AspNetCore 4.25.1.1

dotnet add package EasilyNET.RabbitBus.AspNetCore --version 4.25.1.1                
NuGet\Install-Package EasilyNET.RabbitBus.AspNetCore -Version 4.25.1.1                
This command is intended to be used within the Package Manager Console in Visual Studio, as it uses the NuGet module's version of Install-Package.
<PackageReference Include="EasilyNET.RabbitBus.AspNetCore" Version="4.25.1.1" />                
For projects that support PackageReference, copy this XML node into the project file to reference the package.
paket add EasilyNET.RabbitBus.AspNetCore --version 4.25.1.1                
#r "nuget: EasilyNET.RabbitBus.AspNetCore, 4.25.1.1"                
#r directive can be used in F# Interactive and Polyglot Notebooks. Copy this into the interactive tool or source code of the script to reference the package.
// Install EasilyNET.RabbitBus.AspNetCore as a Cake Addin
#addin nuget:?package=EasilyNET.RabbitBus.AspNetCore&version=4.25.1.1

// Install EasilyNET.RabbitBus.AspNetCore as a Cake Tool
#tool nuget:?package=EasilyNET.RabbitBus.AspNetCore&version=4.25.1.1                
EasilyNET.RabbitBus.AspNetCore

支持延时队列,服务端需要启用 rabbitmq-delayed-message-exchange 插件

  • 支持同一个消息被多个 Handler 消费
  • 若是就是想写多个 Handler 但是又希望某些 Handler 不执行,可以在不需要的 Handler 上标记 [IgnoreHandler] 特性
如何使用
  • 首先使用 Nuget 包管理工具添加依赖 EasilyNET.RabbitBus.AspNetCore
  • 等待下载完成和同意开源协议后,即可使用本库.
  • Step1.在 Program.cs 中配置消息总线
// 配置服务(亦可使用集群模式或者使用配置文件,或者环境变量.)
builder.Services.AddRabbitBus(c =>
{
    c.Host = "192.168.2.110";
    c.Port = 5672;
    c.UserName = "username";
    c.PassWord = "password";
    c.PoolCount = (uint)Environment.ProcessorCount;
    c.RetryCount = 5;
    ...
});
  • Step2.接下来配置事件和事件处理器
/// <summary>
/// 测试消息类型,消息继承自 IEvent 或者 Event
/// </summary>
[Exchange("hoyo.test", EModel.Routing, "test", "orderqueue2")]
public class TestEvent : Event
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 消息
    /// </summary>
    public string Message { get; set; } = default!;
}

/// <summary>
/// 消息处理Handler
/// </summary>
public class TestEventHandler(ILogger<TestEventHandler> logger) : IEventHandler<TestEvent>
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 当消息到达的时候执行的Action
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="event"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public Task HandleAsync(TestEvent @event)
    {
        logger.LogInformation("TestEvent_{event}-----{date}", @event.Message, DateTime.Now);
        return Task.CompletedTask;
    }
}

/// <summary>
/// 若是存在同一个消息多个 Handler 实现,比如这里我们写了两个 Handler,那么发送一次消息这两个 Handler 均会执行.
/// </summary>
/// 若是不希望这个 Handler 执行可以标记
[IgnoreHandler]
public class TestEventHandlerSecond(ILogger<TestEventHandlerSecond> logger) : IEventHandler<TestEvent>
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 当消息到达的时候执行的Action
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="event"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public Task HandleAsync(TestEvent @event)
    {
        logger.LogInformation("TestEvent_{event}-----{date}", @event.Message, DateTime.Now);
        return Task.CompletedTask;
    }
}
  • Step3.使用消息队列发送消息
private readonly IBus _ibus;
// 控制器构造函数伪代码
construct(IBus ibus){
   _ibus = ibus;
}
/// <summary>
/// 创建一个延时消息,同时发送一个普通消息做对比
/// </summary>
[HttpPost("TTLTest")]
public async Task TTLTest()
{
    var rand = new Random();
    var ttl = rand.Next(1000, 10000);
    var ttlobj = new DelayedMessageEvent() { Message = $"延迟{ttl}毫秒,当前时间{DateTime.Now:yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss}" };
    // 延时队列需要服务端安装延时队列插件.
    await _ibus.Publish(ttlobj, (uint)ttl);
    await _ibus.Publish(ttlobj);
}
使用自定义序列化器
  • 默认序列化器是 System.Text.Json,若是需要使用其他序列化器,可以实现 IBusSerializer 接口,然后在配置中指定序列化器.
  • 若是单独开启一个项目用于该实现,推荐使用基础 Nuget 包 EasilyNET.RabbitBus.Core 然后实现 IBusSerializer 接口即可.这里以 MessagePack 为例.
/// <summary>
/// MessagePackSerializer
/// </summary>
public sealed class MsgPackSerializer : IBusSerializer
{
    private static readonly MessagePackSerializerOptions standardOptions =
        MessagePackSerializerOptions.Standard
                                    .WithResolver(CompositeResolver.Create(NativeDateTimeResolver.Instance, // 使用本地日期时间解析器
                                        ContractlessStandardResolver.Instance))                             // 使用无合约标准解析器
                                    .WithSecurity(MessagePackSecurity.UntrustedData);                       // 设置安全选项以处理不受信任的数据

    /// <summary>
    /// 使用 LZ4 算法对整个数组进行压缩.这种方式适用于需要对大量数据进行压缩的场景,压缩效率较高
    /// </summary>
    private static readonly MessagePackSerializerOptions lz4BlockArrayOptions =
        standardOptions.WithCompression(MessagePackCompression.Lz4BlockArray);

    /// <summary>
    /// 使用 LZ4 算法对每个数据块进行压缩.这种方式适用于需要对单个数据块进行压缩的场景,压缩速度较快
    /// </summary>
    private static readonly MessagePackSerializerOptions lz4BlockOptions =
        standardOptions.WithCompression(MessagePackCompression.Lz4Block);

    /// <inheritdoc />
    public byte[] Serialize(object? obj, Type type)
    {
        var data = MessagePackSerializer.Serialize(type, obj, standardOptions);
        var options = data.Length > 8192 ? lz4BlockArrayOptions : lz4BlockOptions;
        return MessagePackSerializer.Serialize(type, obj, options);
    }

    /// <inheritdoc />
    public object? Deserialize(byte[] data, Type type)
    {
        var options = data.Length > 8192 ? lz4BlockArrayOptions : lz4BlockOptions;
        return MessagePackSerializer.Deserialize(type, data, options);
    }
}
  • 然后调整服务注册代码添加如下内容
// 配置服务(亦可使用集群模式或者使用配置文件,或者环境变量.)
builder.Services.AddRabbitBus(c =>
{
    ...
    c.BusSerializer = new MsgPackSerializer();
    ...
});
Product Compatible and additional computed target framework versions.
.NET net8.0 is compatible.  net8.0-android was computed.  net8.0-browser was computed.  net8.0-ios was computed.  net8.0-maccatalyst was computed.  net8.0-macos was computed.  net8.0-tvos was computed.  net8.0-windows was computed.  net9.0 is compatible. 
Compatible target framework(s)
Included target framework(s) (in package)
Learn more about Target Frameworks and .NET Standard.

NuGet packages

This package is not used by any NuGet packages.

GitHub repositories

This package is not used by any popular GitHub repositories.

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