Calebs.Extensions 1.7.0

Calebs.Extensions

Useful extension methods and attributes for working with enums, strings and lists. The majority of these extensions were born out of working with various models while building micro services.

Installing Calebs.Extensions

You should install Extensions with NuGet:

Install-Package Calebs.Extensions

Or via the .NET Core command line interface:

dotnet add package Calebs.Extensions

Either command, from Package Manager Console or .NET Core CLI, will download and install Calebs.Extensions and all required dependencies.

.NET 7

These extensions target .NET 6 and .NET 7. With .NET 7 the Calebs.Extensions.Validators include EnumStringValidator<T>. The ability for Attributes to support <T> was added with .NET 7.

Helpers - not really extensions

EnumStringValidator

Used for string properties in models that are supposed to conform to an enum value. The philosophy of my micro-services have been to be liberal in what you accept and conservative in what you send.

Let's propose a scenario: - you are recieving a message (model) that represents an account with a field accountType. Now, in this scenarios accountType could be Standard, Silver or Gold values. The easy way to restrict this is with en enum. The problem is - that if the incoming message doesn't exactly have one of those values (say "AccountStatus":"Gold-Status" is passed in instead of "AccountStatus":"Gold"), and if you are leveraging Microsoft Web API with model binding - then it is likely that model binding will fail and you will return a 400 - Bad Request by default. This is the correct response, but you might want to log what was actually sent, or add additional context like an error message stating what field or fields were incorrect and what values are supported for that field. This makes for a much more developer friendly API.

So instead of having your model directly bind to an enum - and throw a Bad Request exception - you can accept a string in that field, and use the Calebs.Extensions.Validators.EnumStringValidatorAttribute to perform model validation and then decide how to handle the errors.

SystemIO

IFileIO

A collection of thin shims for common File IO opperations. Helpful when you want to mock out the File IO opperations for testing. The interface IFileIO - every method is so slim that they each have a default implementaion. The default implementation FileIO jump implements the Interface, but doesn't need to implement any of the methods. To use this helper - register IFileIO is your DI with FileIO as the implmentation. For unit tests use something like nSubstitute to mock out and intercept interactions through IFileIO methods.

• GetFiles(path, filter) // returns a string []
• GetFileInfo(path)
• GetFileAttributes(path)
• DirectoryExists(path)
• GetDirectoryName(path)
• ReadAllText (path)
• FileExists(path)
• WriteAllLines(path, lines)
• DeleteFile(path)
• CreateDirectory (path)
• DeleteDirectory (path)

Extension Methods

EnumExtensions

• ToList<D> -
• ToList(Type)
• Description (enum)
• Description<ToDesc>(Enum)
• Parse<T>
• Parse <T, D>

IntExtensions

• RandomText // For integers between 1 and 1000 -- returns a random string with that length

StringExtensions

• IsNotNullOrEmpty
• IsNullOrEmpty
• Compare
• string?.ValueOrEmpty()

ObjectExtensions

• ToSafeString()

ListExtensions

• ToDelimitedList
• ToUpper
• AddRange - IList<T>.AddRange(IList<T>)
• AddUnlessBlank IList<string>.AddUnlessBlank(string)

JsonExtensions

For both of these extension methods I'm using the Newtonsoft.Json library. I'm planning on migrating to System.Text.Json as soon as it is viable. Right now, Newtonsoft is easeir to serialize enums to thier ToString() value rather than index, and to deserialize the same. For example, by default - an enum is serialized to the index of the value. So an enum with (High, Med, Low) values would otherwise be serialiezed to a 2, instead of to "Med". Serializing to "Med" is my prefered behavior. I will continue to evailuate System.Text.Json against these unit tests and most likely migrate at some point.

• ToJson<T>
• FromJson

Versioning

This package follow semantic versioning as much as possible.

Contributions

Please submit PR's to the develop branch. Merges to deveoper automtically run all unit tests and publish a nuget package with the postfix -ci-build_number Merges to main publish to nuget as a major release.

Change Log

• 1.1.0 - added IList.AddRange extension method
• 1.2.0 - never published - only preview
• 1.3.0 - added IFileIO - an interface + implementation for making common filesystem opperations easier to test
• 1.3.1 - suppressed some test warnings and updated the GH workflows
• 1.4.0 - added CreatedDiretory and DeleteDirectory to IFileIO
• 1.5.0 - Added package logo and ToSafeString for ObjectExtensions
• 1.6.0 - Added AddUnlessBlank to list extensions
• 1.7.0 - Added IntExtensions and expanded IFileIO